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Rotary Biological Contactor£¨RBC£©
Low Energy
Cost Solution to Biological Treatment of
Municipal and Industrial Wastewaters |
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The first image is of the system that removes
the gross trash from the wastewater.

The second image is of the unit called the primary
clarifier which removes other solids such as sand and other
coarse material that passed through the grit removal system. The
primary clarifier also removes settled solids from the secondary
clarifier that are pumped back to the primary clarifier. The
solids from the secondary clarifier act as a settling aid for
solids coming into the primary clarifier. These solids are then
pumped to the anaerobic digester (not shown here).

The third image is a view of the top of the primary
clarifier. The system on top of the clarifier is a rake system
that rakes floating solids to a skimmer. The rakes revolve to
the bottom of the clarifier and rake solids off the bottom to
another sump that pumps to the anaerobic digester (not shown
here).

The fourth image is of the biological
treatment system. The first row of bioreactors remove Chemical
Oxygen Demand (COD) and second row removes Ammonia.

The fifth image is a picture taken between
the Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) reactors and the Ammonia
removal reactors. The image also shows a motor with a gearbox
that is attached to a long shaft that runs the length of the
reactor. Plastic media is attached to the shaft.

The sixth image is a picture of the
biologically treated wastewater leaving the Ammonia removal
units and flowing to the secondary clarifier. The water contains
biological solids which are settled out in the secondary
clarifier.

The seventh image shows the plastic media
attached to the shaft that was discussed in the paragraph
regarding the fifth image. The wastewater is flowing into the
basin containing the media. The wastewater contacts the active
biological solids growing on the media and COD is removed. There
are many plastic media segments on one shaft and the wastewater
contacts the biological solids growing on all of them.
Biological solids sluff off the media into the water and are removed through the
secondary clarifier.

The eighth image shows the secondary
clarifier. The solids, which are in the wastewater discussed
about in the sixth image, settle out and are therefore removed
from the biologically treated wastewater. The water then flows
to the river adjacent to the wastewater treatment plant.

The ninth image shows the secondary clarifier
with a ramp. Floating solids are removed with this mechanism.
Again, the floating and settled solids are pumped to the primary
clarifier and combine with the solids discussed about in the
second image.